{"id":11294,"date":"2018-11-10T14:12:28","date_gmt":"2018-11-10T10:42:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/?p=11294"},"modified":"2018-11-10T14:12:28","modified_gmt":"2018-11-10T10:42:28","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%85-%d9%82%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a2%d9%85%db%8c%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a9%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/11294\/%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%85-%d9%82%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a2%d9%85%db%8c%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a9%d8%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc (\u0635) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629: “\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u00bb \u0641\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u06a9\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u06a9\u0629 \u063a\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0646\u0628\u0647”.[4]<\/h4>\n

\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u06a9 \u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0631\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.[5]<\/h4>\n

\u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u0646 (\u0639): “\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u06a9\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0623\u06a9\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0633\u06cc”.[6]<\/h4>\n

2. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0646: \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0637\u0644\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648. \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u061b \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u061b \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648 \u0644\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u06cc \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645: \u06cc\u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0647\u061b \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0641\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b \u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u0627.[7]<\/h4>\n

\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/h4>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645” \u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u06cc\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646”.<\/h4>\n

\u0648 \u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647: \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0635\u062d\u0651 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646.[8]<\/h4>\n

\u0627\u0636\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0641\u062a\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0648 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646) \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u06cc\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u06a9\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u06cc\u062d.<\/h4>\n

\u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0645 (\u0635): “\u0627\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0641\u06cc\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u06cc\u200f\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u0646”.[9] \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 (\u0635) \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u06cc\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649. \u0648 \u0644\u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u06cc \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646.[10]<\/h4>\n

\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0645 (\u0635)<\/h4>\n

\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0645 (\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0631\u0627)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u06cc\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc (\u0635) \u0641\u06cc \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u06cc\u0629 (\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646) \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062d\u06cc\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u06cc\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u06cc\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647.<\/h4>\n

\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc (\u0635) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b \u0623\u0628\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u06cc:<\/h4>\n

\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b \u0623\u0628\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621:<\/h4>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u06cc: \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647 (\u0635)\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u0644\u0650\u0645\u064e\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a \u0623\u06a9\u062b\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u0629\u061f! \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0628\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u0641\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647 (\u0635) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u06cc\u062d\u0627\u0630\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652\u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u06cc\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u06a9\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0642\u0631\u0623\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0648 \u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u06cc\u062d\u0627\u0630\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u0639 \u0648 \u06cc\u0636\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u06a9\u0628\u062a\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0642\u0646\u0639\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u06cc\u062d\u0627\u0630\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u06cc\u0639\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0623\u06a9\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0647\u0648\u06cc \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u062b\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u06cc\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06cc\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0623\u06a9\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u062b\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u06cc\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u06cc\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u06a9\u0644 \u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0631\u06a9\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u06a9\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u06a9\u0639\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u06cc\u062d\u0627\u0630\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u06a9\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u06cc\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0642\u06cc\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0648 \u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0651\u06a9\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0642\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u06cc\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u06cc\u0639\u0627: \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0647\u06a9\u0630\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0635\u0644\u0651\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647 (\u0635).[11]<\/h4>\n

\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b:<\/h4>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b \u06cc\u062c\u062f \u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/h4>\n

1. \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 (\u0635).<\/h4>\n

2. \u0628\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647 (\u0635)” \u062a\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u06cc \u06cc\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u06cc\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u062f\u0639\u06cc\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/h4>\n

3. \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u06a9\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0633\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0645 (\u0635).<\/h4>\n

\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc (\u0635) \u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u06cc\u0639\u0627: \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0647\u06a9\u0630\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0635\u0644\u0651\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647 (\u0635).<\/h4>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629) \u0639\u0646\u0647 (\u0635) \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644: “\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc”[12]. \u0641\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u06cc\u0626\u0627 \u0641\u06cc \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0634\u06cc\u0626\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0626\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u06cc\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0645 (\u0635) \u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646 \u06cc\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u06cc \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647 (\u0635) \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0627. \u0627\u0636\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc (\u0635) \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629[13]. \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 (\u0639) \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644: “\u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u06a9\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064e \u062e\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u063a\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0642\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e\u062a\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0650\u06cc\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652 \u0622\u0645\u0650\u06cc\u0646”.[14]<\/h4>\n

\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0642 (\u0631\u0647) \u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649.[15]<\/h4>\n

\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u0629 \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646: \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629.[16]<\/h4>\n

<\/h4>\n

[1] \u0631\u0648\u0649 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (\u0639): \u0633\u062a\u0635\u06cc\u0628\u06a9\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u06cc\u0631\u0649 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u06cc\u0642. \u0642\u0644\u062a: \u06a9\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u06cc\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06a9. \u0641\u0642\u0644\u062a: \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06a9. \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0644\u06a9\u0646 \u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u06cc\u0646. (\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0641\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0629\u060c \u0635 24).<\/h4>\n

[2] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5245 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639: 5606) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/h4>\n

[3] \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u06a9\u06cc\u0645 ( \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u062c 1\u060c \u0635 39\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0629.<\/h4>\n

[4] \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u062c \u200f1\u060c \u0635 32\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u200f\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1418 \u0642. \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u063555.<\/h4>\n

[5] \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0631\u0629(21 \u0642 \u0647 – 59 \u0647\u0640) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0631\u0629: \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (\u0635)\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0629 7 \u0647\u0640\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647 5374 \u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 800 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc. \u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0647. \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u06cc (\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0623\u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0631\u0629) \u0648 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0647 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0631\u0629). \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u062c4\u060c \u063580-81\u061b \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0635216.<\/h4>\n

[6] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u200f\u0646\u0647\u062c \u200f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629\u060c \u062c 4\u060c \u0635 68\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0622\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644 1337\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc.<\/h4>\n

[7] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0629.<\/h4>\n

[8] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u06cc\u200f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0635\u0631 (\u0639)\u060c 1421 \u0647 \u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0645.<\/h4>\n

[9] \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0635 20\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u200f\u060c \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c 1375 \u0634\u200f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646\u200f\u060c \u0635 331\u060c \u200f\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u062a (\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0645.\u200f<\/h4>\n

[10] \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0647\u060c \u062c 2\u060c \u0635 170\u200f\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0645\u060c 1410 \u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u200f.<\/h4>\n

[11] \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062c 2\u060c \u0635 391\u060c \u062d 627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c http:\/\/www.al-islam.com (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629)\u061b \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062c 3\u060c \u0635 355\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c http:\/\/www.al-islam.com (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629).\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062c 2\u060c \u063572\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c http:\/\/www.al-islam.com (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062c 4\u060c \u0635 165\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u06cc\u0629\u060c http:\/\/www.islamic-council.com (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629)\u061b \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062c 8\u060c \u0635 243\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b\u060c http:\/\/www.alsunnah.com (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629).<\/h4>\n

[12] \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062c 2\u060c \u0635 345\u061b \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u062c 3\u060c \u0635 172\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u06cc\u0629\u060c http:\/\/www.islamic-council.com (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629)\u061b \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062c 1\u060c \u0635 314\u061b \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u062c 1\u060c \u0635 223\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b\u060c http:\/\/www.alsunnah.com (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629)\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062c 82\u060c \u0635 279\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1404 \u0647\u0640 \u0642.<\/h4>\n

[13] \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062c \u200f1\u060c \u0635 390\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0645\u060c 1413 \u0647\u0640 \u0642.<\/h4>\n

[14] \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u062c 3\u060c \u0635 313\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c 1365 \u0647\u0640 \u0634\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062c 1\u060c \u0635 318\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c 1390\u0647\u0640 \u0642\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0630\u06cc\u0628\u200f\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062c 2\u060c \u0635 74\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0629\u060c 1365 \u0647\u0640 \u0634.<\/h4>\n

[15] \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u200f\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647\u200f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062c 1\u060c \u0635 390.<\/h4>\n

[16] \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0630\u06a9\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621(\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062b\u0629)\u060c \u062c \u200f3\u060c \u0635 162\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u062a (\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0645\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d: \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u062a (\u0639)\u200f\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062c \u200f1\u060c \u0635 332\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0641\u06cc \u0642\u0645\u060c 1407 \u0647\u0640 \u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u200f\u060c \u0642\u0645\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc- \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0645\u0647\u062f\u06cc \u0637\u0647 \u0646\u062c\u0641- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u200f.<\/h4>\n

<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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