{"id":15767,"date":"2022-03-06T14:43:57","date_gmt":"2022-03-06T11:13:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/?p=15767"},"modified":"2022-03-06T14:43:57","modified_gmt":"2022-03-06T11:13:57","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%af%d9%91%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%91%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/15767\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%af%d9%91%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%91%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629) , \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u061b \u062a\u0648\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 , \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 :<\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0647\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0648\u0628 \u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0651\u0623 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 , \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644(4)<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/b><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u064f\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)(5)<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/b><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 :<\/p>\n

\u0623 \u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0632\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0652 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062f(6)<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 (\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639) \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633 \u0628\u0647 .<\/p>\n

\u0628 \u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u062c \u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 .<\/p>\n

\u062f \u0640 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u0644\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0645 .<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 , \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 . \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n

\u0623 \u0640 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 .<\/p>\n

\u0628 \u0640 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0651\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 …<\/p>\n

\u062c \u0640 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u062f \u0640 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0641\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b .<\/p>\n

4 \u0640 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/h2>\n

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\u0623 \u0640 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064f\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 , \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 , \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 .<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 :\u00a0(\u00a0<\/span>\u0648\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064f \u0628\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0628\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0627\u0635\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0649 \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\u00a0<\/span>)<\/span>(7)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/b>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

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\u0641\u064a\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 : \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u061f \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0628\u0630\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u061f \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u061f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 .<\/p>\n

\u062c \u0640 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u061b \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 , \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u064f\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 .<\/p>\n

\u062f \u0640 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0651\u064f\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u062a\u063a\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 .<\/p>\n

5 \u0640 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0651\u064d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0651\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\n

(1)<\/strong><\/a><\/b>\u00a0\u0640 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \/ 157 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n
(2)<\/strong><\/a><\/b>\u00a0\u0640 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645 \/ 10 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n
(3)<\/strong><\/a><\/b>\u00a0\u0640 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0640 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a \/ 80 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n
(4)<\/strong><\/a><\/b>\u00a0\u0640 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a \/ 67 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n
(5)<\/strong><\/a><\/b>\u00a0\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0640 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \/ 51 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n
(6)<\/strong><\/a><\/b>\u00a0\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062f : \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n
(7)<\/strong><\/a><\/b>\u00a0\u0640 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \/ 132 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n
(8)<\/strong><\/a><\/b>\u00a0\u0640 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0644 \/ 61 .<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639:erfan.ir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 : \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a (\u0635) , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u00a0\u00a0 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 : (\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u064a\u0627 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15629,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1056],"tags":[2252,2251],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15768,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15767\/revisions\/15768"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}