{"id":263,"date":"2019-07-31T20:40:00","date_gmt":"2019-07-31T19:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/263\/imam-ali-as-divider-of-heaven-and-hell\/"},"modified":"2019-09-01T07:29:01","modified_gmt":"2019-09-01T06:29:01","slug":"imam-ali-as-divider-of-heaven-and-hell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/263\/imam-ali-as-divider-of-heaven-and-hell\/","title":{"rendered":"Imam Ali (as) Divider of Heaven and Hell"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8220;O Ali, you are the divider of heaven and hell&#8221;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h4>This statement is a clear indication of the imam`s (as) status before Allah and His messenger<br \/>\n(saw), such that his every action and belief is in complete accordance with Islam. The Imam (as)<br \/>\nrepresents Islam in such a perfect and complete manner that recognising and being like him is<br \/>\nthe only route to heaven, and rejection of who he is &#8211; the living embodiment of Allah`s wish for<br \/>\nmankind &#8211; can only lead to hell. This point is explained in the lines of the hadeeth which follow it.<br \/>\n&#8220;None shall enter the heaven unless he has recognized you&#8230;&#8221;<br \/>\nThe first point in explanation of this concept is that none can enter heaven unless he has<br \/>\nrecognised imam Ali (as). This statement makes it clear that any believer who fasts, prays,<br \/>\ngives alms and performs pilgrimage will still not attain true Islam unless he has accepted and<br \/>\nacknowledged the role of imam Ali (as). Wilaya of Imam Ali (as) is so introduced to us as a<br \/>\nfoundation and requirement of being a good Muslim, and all other good deeds cannot bear fruit<br \/>\nwithout it. This idea has been supported in the famous hadeeth, &#8220;Whoever dies and does not<br \/>\nknow the Imam of his age, he dies the death of Ignorance (Jahiliyya)&#8221;, but outlines the<br \/>\nspecific role of the first imam, Ali (as) in relation to all believers following the prophet (saw). It<br \/>\nshould be noted that the criterion of imam Ali (as) as divider of heaven and hell is not limited to<br \/>\na timeframe such as the duration of his life, but is stated in relation to all believers after the<br \/>\nProphet (saw) for all time.<br \/>\n&#8220;&#8230;and you have recognized him&#8221;<br \/>\nThe second point is that imam Ali (As) must also recognise the believers in order for them to<br \/>\nenter heaven. It is not enough for the believers to agree to the role of the imam (as), but they<br \/>\nmust work hard to learn about him so that they are able to recognise him, and follow his<br \/>\nteachings and manifest their beliefs through their actions such that they can be recognised as<br \/>\nfollowers of him (as). This mutual recognition &#8211; of imam Ali (as) by the believer and of the<br \/>\nbeliever by imam Ali (as) &#8211; could be accomplished and strengthened if believers gain knowledge<br \/>\nabout the imam (as), and build a personal, spiritual relationship with the imam (as) through acts<br \/>\nlike supplication, ziyarat and good deeds on his behalf.<br \/>\nPoints one and two present to us the importance of knowing and following imam Ali (as)<br \/>\nfor all believers, no matter what time they live in.<br \/>\n&#8220;And none shall enter hell unless he has rejected you and you have<br \/>\nrejected him&#8221;<br \/>\nThe third point is that none shall enter hell unless he has rejected the imam (as), in complement<br \/>\nto point one. This completes and strengthens the force of the statement in point one, serving as<br \/>\na sharp warning to any who may believe that they can gain entry to heaven while denying the<br \/>\nimam (as). Similarly, the fourth point that none shall enter hell unless he has been rejected by<br \/>\nthe imam (as) complements point two, in which those who reject a relationship with the imam<br \/>\n(as) and manifest this in their actions can never enter heaven.<br \/>\nThe following line of the hadeeth states that imam Ali (as) and his descendents will be able to<br \/>\nrecognise everyone on the Last Day through their marks, leaving no argument that there is<br \/>\nanother group which is not of either the first party (followers of the imam (as)) or the second<br \/>\n(those who earn hell). This underlines the status of imam Ali (as) as a complete example of the<br \/>\nlaws of Allah`s religion, being the absolute criteria by which men are divided into those reaching<br \/>\nheaven and those for hell, and there is no way around this.<br \/>\nThe final point made in this hadeeth states that the believers could not be distinguished from<br \/>\nothers after the prophet (saw) if it was not for imam Ali (as). In light of the teachings of this<br \/>\nhadeeth, none other can take the place of imam Ali (as) as leader of muslims.<br \/>\nRecognition of imam Ali (as) and following him truly is guaranteed to lead to success<br \/>\nand entry to heaven, and rejection of him is rejection of the laws of Islam and the khalif<br \/>\nappointed by Allah over mankind, and can only lead to hell. We must all learn about the<br \/>\nimam`s (as) life and become familiar with his deeds and sayings, until we are able to recognise<br \/>\nhim as more than just a distant historical figure. We must also strive to follow his example and<br \/>\nhis teachings, as they are in complete accordance with what the prophet (saw) brought of<br \/>\nAllah`s laws. Our success in this life and the next is subject to our being able to<br \/>\nrecognise the imam (as), and making ourselves such that we are recognisable as<br \/>\nfollowers of his. There is no middle ground: if we do not try to recognise him and be<br \/>\nrecognised by him as believers, we have no other destination but the Fire. For, as given<br \/>\nin the last line, the believers are only distinguished from sinners by knowing him.<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/shiastudies.com\">shiastudies.com<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\nthe importance of knowing imam Ali (as), based on the famous hadeeth<br \/>\n&nbsp;[according to the narration] The Prophet, peace be upon him and his<br \/>\n&nbsp;progeny, told Ali, peace be upon him&#8230; O Ali, you are the divider of<br \/>\n&nbsp;heaven and hell. None shall enter the heaven unless he has recognized<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7847,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7453,7758],"tags":[8270,8269,8142,7556],"class_list":["post-263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bank-of-subjects-of-articles","category-prophet","tag-divider","tag-heaven","tag-imam-ali-as","tag-shiastudies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=263"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shiastudies.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}